Nadine Osman
Anti-Muslim views are prevalent in Germany, according to a newly published study conducted by the Expert Council on Integration and Migration.
Nearly 48 per cent of respondents said they believed “Islam is not compatible with German society”, while 29 per cent suggested restricting the practice of Islam in the country.
“Negative attitudes towards Islam are widespread among all groups surveyed – people with and without a migration background,” the researchers said in their report.
Nearly 44 per cent of Germans surveyed argued that Muslim organisations should be monitored by the state’s security agencies, while only 16 per cent opposed such a move.
Anti-Islamic attitudes were slightly more common among migrants who arrived in Germany from non-Muslim countries. People who had social contact with Muslims were less inclined to hold anti-Islamic attitudes.
The Expert Council on Integration and Migration’s study also analysed anti-Semitic attitudes in Germany and concluded that anti-Semitism was widespread both among Germans and migrant communities in the country.
“Negative attitudes towards people of the Muslim and Jewish faiths are divisive and undermine social cohesion. However, attitudes of this kind are not only held by people without a migration background, but also by people with a history of migration,” the report said.
The Expert Council called for stronger action to counter anti-Muslim and anti-Semitic attitudes in all population groups by promoting intercultural contacts and anti-discrimination work.
Among other things, religious communities need to be more closely involved. Interfaith dialogue and related forms of interaction can also contribute to reducing prejudice, the group said.
A country of over 84 million people, Germany has the second-largest Muslim population in Western
Europe after France. It is home to around 4.7 million Muslims, according to official figures.
The country has witnessed growing racism and Islamophobia in recent years, fuelled by the propaganda of far-right groups and parties, which exploited the refugee crisis and attempted to stoke fear of immigrants.
German authorities registered at least 662 Islamophobic hate crimes in 2021. Over 46 mosques were attacked between January and December last year, and at least 17 people suffered injuries due to anti-Muslim violence.
